As the world changes, people have become more open and broad minded. The difference in thinking between young people and the older generation is increasing, and the biggest conflict may be with parenting.
One question coming from this is, how should Christian women deal with their mothers-in-law?
With a rich history in marriage and family counseling, Mentor Cui, a mother of two, shared her experiences in an interview with Christian Times, a Shanghai-based Chinese Christian news website.
Christian Times: What is the greatest conflict with your mother-in-law?
Mentor Cui: In parenting. The older generation, like our parents, lack the concept of respecting children due to the environment in which they were raised or in how they brought up their children. They are tough with their children, expecting them to fully obey their commands.
My mother-in-law holds that children should do the right thing at the right time, such as eating meals, playing, and being quiet. She is very powerful. However, a child is an individual person with their own way of thinking and behaving, so adults should respect them.
For example, if a child is making trouble, you should give them the time and space to vent their anger, not suppress them.
Sometimes my daughter loses her temper and cries out because I don’t buy the things she wants. I first listen to her, then give comfort—immediately criticizing her ideas is wrong. But my mother-in-law doesn’t understand it. Once when my daughter was crying loudly, she thought that she was being unreasonable. She interrupts her babbling or blows off steam, too. The conflict is not limited in this area. We often have problems related to my daughter sleeping and eating.
Christian Times: How do you solve parenting conflicts?
Mentor Cui: In the beginning, I told my mother-in-law that she should treat them in this or that way, with respect. But it didn’t work. She refused to listen, and what was worse, she twisted my ideas. Elderly people are like children who remain angry after they are criticized by their daughters-in-law. She thinks that she cannot even lecture her daughters since we dislike her.
So later I adjusted my method. Since I couldn’t change how she treated my daughters, I tried my best to make corrections on my side. When she mistreats them, I will take my daughter aside and explain the situation to her. I will let her know that this is her grandmother’s lecturing way, but it is not how all adults deal with children. She can tell me whatever she wants or wants to express. I will try to be the mediator between her and her grandmother so that she can understand her. However, if she feels wronged, I will let her give vent to her feelings to avoid being bored.
If she refuses her grandmother’s way and asks me for help, then I will stop her grandmother. For example, my mother-in-law often forces my daughters to eat. When my second daughter can’t eat everything, she will feed her, otherwise, she will threaten not to play with her. In the eyes of elderly people, eating matters much. My second daughter is aware of her way and that she can’t be persuaded. If my daughter really doesn’t want to eat, she will tell me. Then I will support her and talk with her grandmother, asking her to not force her to eat.
However, I can do nothing if the elderly fail to understand my actions. I have to choose only one of the two sides.
Christian Times: Apart from parenting, do you have any other conflicts? For instance, salary, housing, habits—how do you handle those issues?
Mentor Cui: There are few collisions in other areas. My father-in-law doesn’t mention buying an apartment, but my mother-in-law does. We rent an apartment, so when they hear a relative is going to purchase or has bought a house, my mother-in-law will tell us. She even complains to me about not having a regular residence. My solution is to pretend I haven’t heard because I don’t know how to answer her. Each time my parents-in-law ask my husband and me when we will purchase an apartment, I will say that we don’t have a plan because that’s true. They will keep talking about the topic and I will reply that I get it.
When it comes to salaries, they will ask us how much we can earn every month. It’s interesting that they don’t dare to ask my husband because there is a distance in their relationship. So they will ask me. I say that he only transfers the amount of money equaling the living expenses to me. If they want to know, they can ask their son.
It’s okay with differences in habits. Since I have been to many places and shared rooms with different kinds of people, there are few conflicts. But my mother-in-law has a bad temper, which is unacceptable to me. She loses her temper not because of others, but because of herself.
It’s difficult for them to change old habits. Reasoning with them is ineffective. So we mainly tolerate them and persevere.
Christian Times: Have you ever tried to share the gospel with her and to change them through faith?
Mentor Cui: It’s very hard to preach the gospel to them. I lead my children to pray every day, pray at regular time, and my husband reads the Bible daily. They know that we are believers, and it is okay that we believe, but they don’t have any religion.
They hardly listen, except when they encounter difficulties. I think the best way to evangelize your parents is to let the person whom they trust share the good news with them.
Other than us, they trust my husband’s cousin more. This cousin is professionally successful and rich. Her son has been admitted into Peking University (China’s top university). In the circles of my mother-in-law, she is a success and can speak to her. We are regarded as children in their eyes and don’t have a voice. So we need to wait for the right time.
Christian Times: What words of encouragement can you share with those who also live with their mothers-in-law?
Mentor Cui: A pastor’s wife says that family is the place where we can practice the commandment of loving others as our neighbors.
First, don’t try to change their thinking and habits. Be tolerant of them. If there is a bad habit like gambling, try to restore them.
Second, know that they really love our children. Although my mother-in-law treats them in a way we and our kids find unacceptable, she does it with love. These two things are the foundation for the relationship. Based on that, negotiate with her on how to bring up children rather than just criticizing her.
Third, be patient with elderly people. Actually she listens to all my words, but I need to wait for results. I can see she is trying to change toward my side, but it’s hard to say if they can eventually change because change is hard and takes time.
Fourth, it is forbidden to involve your husband in the relationship, unless it is really necessary. Involving him in the relationship does you no favors. Even if he knows the issue, he can’t handle it well.
Sometimes I share these problems with him not to seek a solution or ask him for a judgment. Then when he is at home on weekends, he will understand why my child has conflicts with her grandmother.
Christian Times: If your issue with your mother-in-law gets worse, don’t you let your husband get involved?
Mentor Cui: I don’t mean that you shouldn’t tell your husband the issue, but don’t involve him in the conflict.
I have seen several couples have problems in their own relationship because of this. A woman told her husband all about how her mother-in-law didn’t understand her, never expecting her husband to solve the problem. At first, the husband took her side, blaming his mother for doing this or that. But a problem emerged as the situation went on.
For example, another woman had a severe conflict with her mother-in-law. One day the latter did a horrible thing. After the woman’s husband returned home after work, she told him what a huge mistake his mother had made that day. Hearing the complaint, he immediately asked his mother why. Then his mother explained the reason and also blamed his wife. Then his wife snapped back... In this circle, they had a quarrel. At last, the husband was so angry that he started abusing them and breaking things.
I told her that she was not wise and shouldn’t let her husband get involved. I asked her why she complained to her husband. "Did you expect that your husband would rebuke his mother for her awful conduct?"
So it is not useful to complain to your husband. The husband will blame you as he works hard outside but you keep being noisy at home. Actually I can understand the husband. Imagine that he toils at work a whole day, comes back home late at night and sees such a tense atmosphere at home.
So don’t get your husband involved in the daughter-in-law/mother-in-law dispute because many husbands are not good at dealing with this. None of the husbands I know can handle this. Besides, when you talk with your husband, do that in order to discuss solutions rather than with a complaining attitude.
If you do want to grumble, talk with your best friends or other persons you trust instead of your husband.
- Translated by Karen Luo
正所谓“家家有本难念的经”,婆媳关系自古以来就很复杂,不是三言两语能够解决的。
随着时代的发展,人的观念也逐渐更加自由和开阔,年轻人和老年人对于生活认知的差距也在不断增大,而最容易导致婆媳想法迥异可能就是育儿方面了。
当然,婆媳问题不仅仅只存在于中国,全世界大多数的女人都会要经历处理婆媳关系的这个阶段。
不管是新儿媳妇还是多年熬成婆,大部分家庭或多或少都会面临婆媳问题。
因此,婚姻问题并不仅仅局限于夫妻之间,有时候婆媳问题也会在一定程度上影响到婚姻的质量——甚至一些婆媳关系的不和睦,是导致小夫妻离婚的主要原因。
怎样处理和婆婆的关系?
基督徒姐妹们怎么做才能两全其美?
基督时报邀请了多年服侍主、已有两个孩子,且常常辅导弟兄姐妹婚姻家庭的基督徒导师崔老师,来分享她与婆婆相处的经验,以及对年轻姐妹的劝勉:
基督时报:您与婆婆产生矛盾最多的是在哪个方面呢?
可以具体说一下吗?
崔老师:我在教养孩子方面与婆婆有最多的矛盾和冲突。
我们父母一辈成长的环境或者他们以前带孩子的环境里,导致他们不太会有尊重孩子的这个观念——他们对孩子会比较强硬,希望孩子能够完全听从她的安排。
所以在“尊重孩子”这个点上我和婆婆的矛盾会比较大。
婆婆认为的是孩子听话就行,让吃饭就吃饭,让玩就玩,让安静就安静,这对孩子的非常强势的。
但孩子是独立的个体,他们有自己的想法和行为方式,所以大人们需要去尊重他们。
举个例子,如果孩子闹的时候应该给与他们发泄的时间和空间,而不是强行遏制。
有时候孩子因为想买的东西我没有给买,她哭闹发脾气了,我会先让她把话说完,然后给与安慰——那批她的想法是错误的,也需要孩子先表达出来,之后等她平复了再去纠正。
但婆婆不明白这些,一旦孩子哭闹时她就觉得孩子是在无理取闹,会立刻打断孩子说话,或者也对孩子发脾气等等。
不光是这几个例子,在关于孩子睡觉、吃饭等一些生活细节上,我跟婆婆也会时常意见不同。
基督时报:那在养育孩子这方面与婆婆的冲突,您是怎么处理的呢?
崔老师:刚开始时我的做法是直接告诉婆婆,对待孩子的方式需要这样、那样,告诉婆婆孩子也需要被尊重。
但后来我发现这样直说其实不行,一方面是说了不太管用,婆婆不会听;另一方面是当我这样说的时候,婆婆她也会歪曲我的想法。
老年人其实和孩子一样,被儿媳妇说了之后心里会憋着气,觉得自己老了,连管孩子说句话都不行,她会觉得我们在嫌弃她们。
所以后来我就调整了方式。
既然改变不了她对孩子的做法,我就尽力从孩子这边去挽回。
当婆婆用一种不太好的方式去对待孩子后,我会找单独和孩子在一起的时间给她解释,让孩子明白这是奶奶的一种教育方式,但不是所有大人对待小孩子的方式,如果你有什么想要的、想说的可以告诉妈妈。
我会尽量去做孩子和奶奶的中保,让孩子理解奶奶。
但另一方面,如果孩子受到的委屈,有被阻断的地方,我会让她发泄到我这边,不让孩子因为这件事而闷着。
如果孩子明显接受不了奶奶的方式,来找妈妈求救的话,我就会出面制止婆婆的行为。
比如婆婆常常强迫孩子吃饭,老二吃不完就一定要给她喂完,不然就威胁说“我不陪你去玩了”——因为老年人觉得吃饭很重要。
老二知道奶奶的这种方式,她也知道自己说服不了奶奶,如果实在不想吃会来找我说,“妈妈,我不想吃,真的不想吃”,这时我会出面和婆婆说:奶奶不要喂了,她是真的不想吃了。
老人理解不了但也没有办法,有时只能在孩子和老年人的摩擦之间选择一个。
如果我觉得孩子确实是吃不了,不是在假装——因为有时候孩子会假装哭一哭,装可怜然后不想吃饭想吃零食什么的——如果不是这种情况,明显她就是来求救的,那么我会选择支持孩子。
基督时报:除了教养孩子,你们还在其他方面有冲突吗,比如工资房子、生活习惯之类的,您是怎么处理的呢?
崔老师:其他方面冲突比较少。
关于买房,我的公公不提,但婆婆会提。
因为我的家庭现在是租房住的,所以每次有亲戚说要买房或亲戚中有谁买房子了,婆婆看到后就会和我们说。
比如当他们提到老二明年上幼儿园,一个人去接两个孩子就可以,说着说着就会想到可能明年我们又要搬家了,还不知道住在哪里,然后就会开始发牢骚,说“怎么连一个固定住的地方都没有”等等。
我处理的方法是当做没有听见,因为我没有办法回答。
每次他们正面问你们什么时候买房子,我就说这个我没有计划——因为确实是没有计划。
他们会一直说买房这个话题,比如谁家买了房子,一年增值了多少……,我就说知道了。
关于工资,他们会问一个月你们能赚多少钱、剩多少钱。
我们家的情况很有意思,公公婆婆不敢正面问丈夫这个问题,他们和儿子比较生疏。
所以他们会问我,问的时候我就说,丈夫每次工资里只转给我们家的生活费,所以我不知道我们有多少钱,如果你们想问,可以问你儿子。
生活习惯方面对我来说其实还好,我之前去过很多地方,和许多不同的人生活过,所以在这方面和婆婆没有太多冲突。
不过婆婆有一点我比较难以接受的是她很容易发脾气,她的血气非常的大,有时候发脾气不是因为别人,而是因为自己。
老年人要去改变习惯非常难,儿女们给他们讲道理其实没有太大作用,所以主要还是需要忍耐包容他们。
基督时报:您有没有试图给婆婆传福音,让他们信主得到改变呢?
崔老师:给他们传福音还是很难的,我在家天天带着孩子祷告,我自己每天也定时祷告,丈夫也天天读经,他们都看在眼里,但他们觉得你们信你们的神就好,我们什么都不信。
我们传的他们很难听进去,可能他们经历一些事情会听一听。
我觉得给父母传福音,最好是他们信任的人去传。
每个人都有信任的人,比起我们,公公婆婆更加信任丈夫的表姐。
表姐事业有成,什么都不缺,钱也不缺,孩子也考上北大,在婆婆的朋友圈里她是很成功的人,她对婆婆有话语权。
我们在他们心里是孩子,没有说服他们的分量,所以还是需要忍耐等待时机吧。
基督时报:您对正在与婆婆相处的姐妹们有什么劝勉呢?
崔老师:有一个师母说,家庭是实践爱人如己的第一现场。
与婆婆相处,我觉得首先不要试图改变老人的想法习惯等,对他们宽容一些。
当然如果是很不好的习惯,比如赌博什么的就要尽量把他们挽回。
另外,要认识到老人其实很爱我们的孩子,虽然婆婆对待孩子的某些方式儿女们接受不了,但他们是带着爱孩子的心去做的。
这两个是处理婆媳关系的前提和基础,在这个基础上和婆婆协商怎样一起带孩子,不能一味的指责老人
第二,对待老年人要有耐心。
其实我说什么婆婆会听,只是我需要等待。
我能看到老人努力往我的方向靠拢,但是最后他们能不能改变比较难说,毕竟习性难改,而且改变也需要时间。
第三,婆媳关系中,最忌讳的是让丈夫参与进来,如果不是迫不得已,最好不要这样做。
我觉得让丈夫参与进来没有任何好处,对夫妻关系、整个家庭都没有什么好处哪怕我和婆婆有很大的矛盾,吵架了或有其他冲突,如果这个问题不至于影响家庭的日常生活,我都会选择不会告诉丈夫。
如果自己能处理救没有必要让丈夫知道,因为即使丈夫知道了很多时候也解决不了什么问题。
不让丈夫参与进来不是指什么都不和丈夫说,我有时候也会和丈夫说这些事情,但不是让他来解决问题或让他评理,而是把我看到的现象告诉他,比如老大和奶奶关系不太好,因为我看到奶奶总是批评她,孩子怕她,类似这些。
这样他周末在家时如果看到老大和奶奶之间的一些小矛盾,可以理解为什么是这样。
基督时报:假如儿媳妇和婆婆矛盾扩大了,也会不让丈夫参与进来吗?
崔老师:我不是建议儿媳妇不和丈夫讲这个事情,当然可以告诉丈夫说自己和婆婆有矛盾了,但不要让丈夫参与到妻子和婆婆的矛盾之中。
我看到好几个家庭,姐妹把丈夫拉倒矛盾之间,导致夫妻之间出现问题。
其实姐妹没想过让丈夫解决问题,她只是把对婆婆的各种不理解都对丈夫讲了。
刚开始的时候丈夫也站在妻子这边,说妈妈怎么这样做呢?
但是这种事情多了,渐渐就会出现问题。
举个例子:有一个姐妹和婆婆之间经常有矛盾,有一天婆婆做了一件很离谱的事情,丈夫回家后,妻子就对丈夫说今天婆婆怎么怎么样了。
丈夫听了后就对婆婆说,你怎么可以这样做呢?
婆婆听后开始解释她是这样想这样做的,但你看你媳妇是怎么样怎么样。
儿媳妇一听又开始回应起来……就这样,婆媳两人你一句我一句的就吵开了。
最后,丈夫受不了摔东西大骂。
当这个妻子和我说这个事情时,我对她说,你太没有智慧了,你不能让丈夫插进来。
我说那你向丈夫发牢骚是为了什么呢?
是希望丈夫站在你这边,去骂自己的妈妈吗,让丈夫说妈妈你怎么这样不像话吗?
所以,婆媳之间的问题和丈夫发牢骚没有什么好处,最后丈夫会埋怨妻子,我在外面那么辛苦,你在家里怎么也不安静。
其实从丈夫的角度看也能理解,我在外面辛苦工作一天,晚上八九点回家,到家后,家里是这种气氛,谁都不愿意看到。
所以我觉得婆媳之间的问题最好不要让丈夫参与,如果姐妹实在受不了很想和丈夫讲也可以,但不要把丈夫当做婆媳之间的协调者,让丈夫夹在中间,因为很多丈夫处理不好这种关系。
在我认识的家庭中,还没有丈夫可以很好地处理妻子和妈妈的关系的。
另外,姐妹和丈夫说的时候不要带着抱怨的心态,而是带着商量对策的心态。
比如对丈夫说:现在家里情况是这样,婆婆有这个问题,她是不是带孩子压力太大了,需要安排回老家休息一下,类似这样。
如果姐妹真的想发牢骚倒苦水,比起向丈夫倒,还不如向闺蜜或自己信任的人倒,这样会好一些。
As the world changes, people have become more open and broad minded. The difference in thinking between young people and the older generation is increasing, and the biggest conflict may be with parenting.
One question coming from this is, how should Christian women deal with their mothers-in-law?
With a rich history in marriage and family counseling, Mentor Cui, a mother of two, shared her experiences in an interview with Christian Times, a Shanghai-based Chinese Christian news website.
Christian Times: What is the greatest conflict with your mother-in-law?
Mentor Cui: In parenting. The older generation, like our parents, lack the concept of respecting children due to the environment in which they were raised or in how they brought up their children. They are tough with their children, expecting them to fully obey their commands.
My mother-in-law holds that children should do the right thing at the right time, such as eating meals, playing, and being quiet. She is very powerful. However, a child is an individual person with their own way of thinking and behaving, so adults should respect them.
For example, if a child is making trouble, you should give them the time and space to vent their anger, not suppress them.
Sometimes my daughter loses her temper and cries out because I don’t buy the things she wants. I first listen to her, then give comfort—immediately criticizing her ideas is wrong. But my mother-in-law doesn’t understand it. Once when my daughter was crying loudly, she thought that she was being unreasonable. She interrupts her babbling or blows off steam, too. The conflict is not limited in this area. We often have problems related to my daughter sleeping and eating.
Christian Times: How do you solve parenting conflicts?
Mentor Cui: In the beginning, I told my mother-in-law that she should treat them in this or that way, with respect. But it didn’t work. She refused to listen, and what was worse, she twisted my ideas. Elderly people are like children who remain angry after they are criticized by their daughters-in-law. She thinks that she cannot even lecture her daughters since we dislike her.
So later I adjusted my method. Since I couldn’t change how she treated my daughters, I tried my best to make corrections on my side. When she mistreats them, I will take my daughter aside and explain the situation to her. I will let her know that this is her grandmother’s lecturing way, but it is not how all adults deal with children. She can tell me whatever she wants or wants to express. I will try to be the mediator between her and her grandmother so that she can understand her. However, if she feels wronged, I will let her give vent to her feelings to avoid being bored.
If she refuses her grandmother’s way and asks me for help, then I will stop her grandmother. For example, my mother-in-law often forces my daughters to eat. When my second daughter can’t eat everything, she will feed her, otherwise, she will threaten not to play with her. In the eyes of elderly people, eating matters much. My second daughter is aware of her way and that she can’t be persuaded. If my daughter really doesn’t want to eat, she will tell me. Then I will support her and talk with her grandmother, asking her to not force her to eat.
However, I can do nothing if the elderly fail to understand my actions. I have to choose only one of the two sides.
Christian Times: Apart from parenting, do you have any other conflicts? For instance, salary, housing, habits—how do you handle those issues?
Mentor Cui: There are few collisions in other areas. My father-in-law doesn’t mention buying an apartment, but my mother-in-law does. We rent an apartment, so when they hear a relative is going to purchase or has bought a house, my mother-in-law will tell us. She even complains to me about not having a regular residence. My solution is to pretend I haven’t heard because I don’t know how to answer her. Each time my parents-in-law ask my husband and me when we will purchase an apartment, I will say that we don’t have a plan because that’s true. They will keep talking about the topic and I will reply that I get it.
When it comes to salaries, they will ask us how much we can earn every month. It’s interesting that they don’t dare to ask my husband because there is a distance in their relationship. So they will ask me. I say that he only transfers the amount of money equaling the living expenses to me. If they want to know, they can ask their son.
It’s okay with differences in habits. Since I have been to many places and shared rooms with different kinds of people, there are few conflicts. But my mother-in-law has a bad temper, which is unacceptable to me. She loses her temper not because of others, but because of herself.
It’s difficult for them to change old habits. Reasoning with them is ineffective. So we mainly tolerate them and persevere.
Christian Times: Have you ever tried to share the gospel with her and to change them through faith?
Mentor Cui: It’s very hard to preach the gospel to them. I lead my children to pray every day, pray at regular time, and my husband reads the Bible daily. They know that we are believers, and it is okay that we believe, but they don’t have any religion.
They hardly listen, except when they encounter difficulties. I think the best way to evangelize your parents is to let the person whom they trust share the good news with them.
Other than us, they trust my husband’s cousin more. This cousin is professionally successful and rich. Her son has been admitted into Peking University (China’s top university). In the circles of my mother-in-law, she is a success and can speak to her. We are regarded as children in their eyes and don’t have a voice. So we need to wait for the right time.
Christian Times: What words of encouragement can you share with those who also live with their mothers-in-law?
Mentor Cui: A pastor’s wife says that family is the place where we can practice the commandment of loving others as our neighbors.
First, don’t try to change their thinking and habits. Be tolerant of them. If there is a bad habit like gambling, try to restore them.
Second, know that they really love our children. Although my mother-in-law treats them in a way we and our kids find unacceptable, she does it with love. These two things are the foundation for the relationship. Based on that, negotiate with her on how to bring up children rather than just criticizing her.
Third, be patient with elderly people. Actually she listens to all my words, but I need to wait for results. I can see she is trying to change toward my side, but it’s hard to say if they can eventually change because change is hard and takes time.
Fourth, it is forbidden to involve your husband in the relationship, unless it is really necessary. Involving him in the relationship does you no favors. Even if he knows the issue, he can’t handle it well.
Sometimes I share these problems with him not to seek a solution or ask him for a judgment. Then when he is at home on weekends, he will understand why my child has conflicts with her grandmother.
Christian Times: If your issue with your mother-in-law gets worse, don’t you let your husband get involved?
Mentor Cui: I don’t mean that you shouldn’t tell your husband the issue, but don’t involve him in the conflict.
I have seen several couples have problems in their own relationship because of this. A woman told her husband all about how her mother-in-law didn’t understand her, never expecting her husband to solve the problem. At first, the husband took her side, blaming his mother for doing this or that. But a problem emerged as the situation went on.
For example, another woman had a severe conflict with her mother-in-law. One day the latter did a horrible thing. After the woman’s husband returned home after work, she told him what a huge mistake his mother had made that day. Hearing the complaint, he immediately asked his mother why. Then his mother explained the reason and also blamed his wife. Then his wife snapped back... In this circle, they had a quarrel. At last, the husband was so angry that he started abusing them and breaking things.
I told her that she was not wise and shouldn’t let her husband get involved. I asked her why she complained to her husband. "Did you expect that your husband would rebuke his mother for her awful conduct?"
So it is not useful to complain to your husband. The husband will blame you as he works hard outside but you keep being noisy at home. Actually I can understand the husband. Imagine that he toils at work a whole day, comes back home late at night and sees such a tense atmosphere at home.
So don’t get your husband involved in the daughter-in-law/mother-in-law dispute because many husbands are not good at dealing with this. None of the husbands I know can handle this. Besides, when you talk with your husband, do that in order to discuss solutions rather than with a complaining attitude.
If you do want to grumble, talk with your best friends or other persons you trust instead of your husband.
- Translated by Karen Luo
Christian Family Mentor: How Should Christian Women Get along with Mothers-in-law?