The COVID-19 pandemic has a far-reaching impact on the modern world, and also the church.
The church has painful issues, including fewer tithes, which has given rise to a financial crisis.
A pastor said, “The church has no tithes or offerings as it couldn’t hold in-person services during the pandemic. This makes the poor rural churches worse. Pastors have stopped receiving meager salaries.”
In fact, the financial difficulty of the church is more prominent during the pandemic.
Pastor Z stated that not only the church faced a financial crisis during the pandemic.
“This is the living pressure of pastors and also the common pressure of the whole society. It is an issue that believers need to be taken care of,” said he.
He said that every person’s life has been affected due to the virus. Many enterprises and shops have been closed down, and employees lost their jobs.
“The income of the church’s believers is impacted, so naturally their tithes are reduced or zero. Naturally, the church is experiencing stress.”
If a church or pastor could get out of this predicament on their own, then it would not be tangled up with the current financial pressure.
In this special period, everything people have relied on has collapsed. This was the time when Christians should bring them the real “gospel”, to care for people and comfort them. It was also an urgent time to pastor and guide believers.
Pastor Z shared that pastors should work hard and pray for divine help to solve financial difficulties.
Pastor G from Jiangsu said that financial pressure was not the biggest dilemma for the church.
He added that pastors should give first priority on how to equip themselves. “But those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. The church does not need to be concerned about money because the house of God never lacks money. The key shortage lies in the spiritual life of the pastor.”
He believed that as soon as pastors did better in pastoral ministry, the life of their congregations would naturally grow and offerings would surely come in.
“If a pastor does not have a good life and a church is not well prepared, the church will lose its members and have no income when it resumes reopening. On the contrary, we should get ready. When the church is reopened, we can give more spiritual food to believers. I’m confident that believers will generously give their tithes.”
Pastor S, who was born after 1995, wrote an article about pastors’ low incomes.
It reads, “As a Gen Z, I expect the church to raise up more young people. I wish the system of the Chinese church would be improved and more pleasing to God... Why the church in coastal Jiangsu and Zhejiang spends some million and even ten million yuan to build church buildings, but has not considered that the system should be changed?
The moment I was called to be God’s servant, I had countless worries. I was anxious that I would live off my parents all my life... Predecessors and pastors of the church, do you know the difficulty of the little brat who thought he would get his parents in trouble after becoming a pastor when he was a teenager?
Isn’t this only because of my lack of faith? Or should the church reflect on itself? I think both are justified.”
He encouraged church leaders to reflect on a question – do pastors’ salaries conflict with faith?
“To serve is not for mammon. We the young generation must know this, but does the church offer more faith to young pastors on behalf of God? We don’t want to be NEET. This is our voice...”
Many readers felt the same as him. A comment said, “Your words are truthful. I’m helpless when it comes to pastors’ salaries...”
A Christian argued that pastors should have the courage to express their needs and not simply give spiritual answers to cover the problem. Pastors should be brave and let others see their weaknesses. How could a person who neglected his own needs be sympathetic to others’ needs?
Pastor G deemed that pastors had the right to claim their needs. After all, they have families to take care of.
Brother Y came to a county church in Fujian Province where he saw a paying model.
The leader of the church proposed a policy for pastors: pastors love the church 100 per cent and the church loves pastors 100 percent; the church supplies pastors’ meals, housing, transportation, and supports their children’s education. Even their weddings are held by the church.
Y said, “How couldn such a church not love its pastors?”
A great mass fervor of church construction occurred in the 1980s and 90s. Most of the tithes and offerings were used to build churches.
It is said that only ten percent of congregations give tithes. It’s very hard for the church to preach about tithing, but often it makes an appeal and gives encouragement on this topic.
Sister M, a rural pastor in Anhui, was unpaid during the COVID-19 lockdown as her registered church almost received no tithes. Later an upper-class church distributed financial aid to grassroots pastors, including her.
A believer whose income was severely affected during the lockdown in Guangdong stuck to tithing, even if the sum totalled only more than ten yuan.
In her eighties, an elderly sister from a church in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, placed three rolls of 100 yuan bills into an offering box.
A church volunteer talked about his moving experience of God’s grace. Three years ago, there were no full-time seminary graduates serving in his church. He never received any payment from the church since he started to work at the age of 25. In the process, he encountered many difficulties and almost gave up his ministry, but God made a way for him to solve every problem.
- Translated by Karen Luo
后疫情时代,教会如何面对奉献减少、财务挑战加大?
疫情对于当今世界影响深远,对基督教会也是如此。
身处后疫情时代,当下教会面临着几个方面的“痛点”,其中便包含奉献减少,财务挑战加大的问题。
有传道人反馈,“疫情期间不能实地聚会,教会已经是零奉献,这对于原本就缺乏的农村教会而言更是雪上加霜,传道人也已经停止拿微薄的补贴了。”
传道人的基本供应更艰难,乃至造成不少传道人流失,教会的牧养受到影响。
实际上,教会财务状况是一个老生常谈的话题,只是在疫情期间,这个问题更加凸显出来。
疫情期间,财务压力是全社会共担的
由于疫情影响,教会实地聚会一停就是几个月,教会奉献收入减少,传道人供养问题出现。
而我们要知道,并不是只有教会面临着这样的困境。
“这既是传道人的生活压力,也是社会上统一的压力,也是信徒需要被关怀的问题。”
广东一教会Z牧师如是说。
在他看来,疫情对全社会每个人的生活都带来了冲击,很多企业倒闭、商铺关门、员工失业,每个人都不容易。
“教会的弟兄姐妹收入也受到影响,他们自然不能奉献或奉献减少,教会自然受到这个压力。”
Z牧师说道。
教会与传道人若能跳出自己,明白全社会都在经历这个困境,就不会纠结于当下的财务压力。
而是能够看到在这个特殊时期,世人平日里赖以生存的一切都倒塌了,此时正是基督徒去关怀、安慰他们,给他们带去真正“福音”的时候。
对于教会中来自各行各业的弟兄姐妹,他们的工作和生活中经历了大大小小冲击,也正是急需得到牧养和引导的时候。
Z牧师认为,作为牧者只要努力做你该做的事,财务问题只要求神感动更多的天使帮助。
江苏的G牧师认为,疫情期间教会不聚会,支出也相对减少了很多,所以教会的财务压力并非最大的困境。
作为传道人首先要考虑的应该是如何装备自己,“但那等候耶和华的必从新得力。
教会不需要去考虑钱的问题,因为在神的家里不缺钱,关键缺乏的是传道人自身的生命深度。”
G牧师说道。
他相信,传道人更好地去牧养,信徒的生命自然会成长,奉献也自然会有。
“如果传道人没有好的生命,教会没有做好准备,就算是教堂恢复开放,信徒也会流失掉,也就没有奉献收入了。
相反,我们做好准备,当教堂开放,我们能够给信徒更多的灵粮浇灌,我相信信徒也会慷慨奉献的。”
传道人要发声,表达自己的需要
对于教会财务、传道人供应问题,很多人避而不谈。
笔者在采访过程中感受到,大多数传道人对此有想法,却不希望这个问题由自己说出来。
他们或许有顾虑,或者是希望自己能够以信心超越自己的处境。
然而,避而不谈,问题不会自动解决。
只有拿到台面上摊开来谈,才有可能推动问题的解决。
教会也需要提供更加宽容的环境,让传道人有发声的机会。
一位95后的传道人S弟兄曾就传道人的供应问题撰文,不少读者留言表示自己有同感,“都是大实话,每当想到传道人工资的事,都很无奈……”“说的每一句都有同感,为此也在两难中徘徊。”
“我们在基督里应该说真话。
我们教会原来的十来个年青人都打工去了,走不下去。
这是教会的危机。”
S弟兄在文中写道,“身为95后的我,多么盼望教会兴起更多的年轻人,多么希望中国教会制度可以更完善,更讨神喜悦……为什么江浙一代教会建造了耗资上百万甚至上千万的教堂,却不曾想在教会体制方面改变?
……当我被呼召要做神仆人的时候,我有一万个担心,我担心我要啃一辈子父母……教会的各位前辈牧长们,一个小屁孩在十几岁的时候想到他要做传道人,这一生就要连累他父母,你知道他的不容易吗?
难道这只是因为我信心不足吗?还是说教会也当反思自己?我想两方面都有。”
S弟兄希望大家反思一个问题——工价与信心真的起冲突吗?
“服侍不是为玛门,这是我们年轻一代一定要知道的,但是,教会是否可以代表神给年轻传道人更多的信心呢?
我们都不想做个啃老族啊。
这是我们的心声……”他写道。
笔者曾问过S弟兄,“你的这些想法和教会的牧者说过吗?”
“说过。”
“他们怎么说呢?”
“他们说,‘孩子啊,你说的这些问题我们都懂。’”
一位弟兄认为,S弟兄的声音不应该被埋没,“他对中国教会制度的思考应该引起教会的高度关注。
他的困惑和挣扎在年轻传道人群体中具有很强的代表性。
或许,他的观察和思考还不周全,但从教会的长远发展来看,他的观点至少值得教会领袖们深思。
退一万步说,仅就他的勇气而言,就值得赞赏。”
正如一位主内肢体所言,传道人也要有勇气表达出自己的需要,不要被属灵的外壳绑架, 传道人要有勇气让别人看到你的软弱。
我们要对神忠心,同时也对自己忠心。
一个忽视自己真实需要的人,怎么会去对别人的需要感同身受呢?
G牧师也认为,传道人该主张自己权益的时候,要去主张,毕竟传道人也是有家有口,要生活的。
以神的心为心,教会负责人与传道人彼此理解
如何对待传道人,某种程度上会反应一个教会的属灵状况。
一般来说,越复兴的教会越善待传道人,而善待传道人的教会,也会更复兴。
Y弟兄几年前到福建省一个县城教会,看到了他认为应该学习的楷模。
这间教会的牧者提出:传道人100%爱教会,教会100%爱传道人,传道人的吃、住、行、孩子上学,教会都供应,连结婚酒席都是教会办。
他感慨道,“这样的教会让传道人怎能不专心爱教会。”
圣经上说,那善于管理教会的长老,当以为配受加倍的敬奉;那劳苦传道教导人的,更当如此。
因为经上说:“牛在场上踹谷的时候,不可笼住它的嘴”;又说:“工人得工价是应当的。”
(提前 5:17-18)
中国教会在上世纪八九十年代复兴的时期,经历了一轮建堂热潮,教会绝大部分奉献被用来建堂。
如果说,那个时候不给传道人工资或者少给,尚且说得过去的。
但是,现在中国大部分的教会都已经完成了建堂的工程,再不好好供应传道人,就是变相地把神的恩典往外推,也是没有远见的做法。
当然,传道人也需要反思自己的侍奉动机。
尽心服待神,好好牧养,推动事工的发展,不要让教会负责人为难。
若教会负责人与传道人都以神的心为心,互相理解,以真诚的爱彼此沟通,教会才能日益健康、成熟。
传道人理解教会负责人的难处,凡事顺服,积极配合;教会负责人也了解传道人的艰辛,顾及他们的生活需求,允许他们出错,带领他们长进。
传道人有真实的需要,而说出自己的需要和期待,往往会被认为是不属灵,没信心的表现。
实际上,传道人的无奈,从来都不是工资底而已,他们更多的是需要被理解。
用神的方式做神的工作,断然不会缺少神的供应
疫情期间,一篇探讨传道人待遇问题的文章开篇这样写道,“2020年,疫情来袭,爱世界的传道人也被推到了风口浪尖,线下的教会活动停止了,传道人的一日三餐就应该省略掉。
拦在家里的传道人没有做工,就该停掉所当得的份。
身为传道人,哪个有勇气告诉教会,牛没有在场上踹谷,仍要让它有草料可维持生计?”
犀利的言辞背后透着辛酸。
湖北一教会同工L弟兄所在的专职群,有人发了申命记14:22-29节的经文及解释文字,L弟兄略带无奈地说,“有哪个专职工人敢在讲台讲呢?
会被扣上无数顶帽子,没信心、不属灵……只能在专职群里讲,利未人对利未人讲。”
据了解,教会对信徒奉献方面的教导很难直接讲,往往只是呼吁和鼓励。
通常,教会只有10%左右的信徒交十一奉献。
一个弟兄说,“如果一个传道人真是有呼召的话,就不用怕人的情面和议论。
而你不敢讲,很可能就是身在其职却不尽其责,自觉亏欠。”
或许奉献方面的信息是传道人需要建立信心去讲的,也是信徒需要建立信心去接受的。
无论如何,神是真正的供应者。
S弟兄在他的文章最后写道,“我们的神是又真又活的,我相信敬畏耶和华的人是有福的。
神很奇妙,有时候也会让乌鸦喂养以利亚这样事情发生在我们身上,身边有许许多多见证人像云彩一样围绕着我们。
用戴德生的话说,用神的方式做神的工作,断然不会缺少神的供应。”
在疫情期间和后疫情时代,便有诸多这类的见证。
疫情期间,广东省基督教两会负责同工探访慰问基层教会时,了解到有些教会出现同工工资以及教会租用场地租金紧张等问题,针对这一情况,拨出了专款帮扶有困难的教会和同工。
安徽一农村教会传道人M姐妹所在的教会,在疫情期间几乎零奉献,她也没了生活补贴。
后来,市教会重视基层传道人的生活问题,给发了生活补助。
广东一信徒在疫情期间收入受到严重影响,但是他坚持交十一奉献,即使每次只有十几块钱。
杭州一教会复堂后,一位80多岁的老姊妹,将厚厚三卷百元纸币投到教会奉献箱里。
这一定是她把暂停聚会几个月来要奉献的数目,一并带了来。
一位教会义工分享了他的亲身经历:
我们教会三年前没有神学生专职服侍,全是义工。
我25岁开始就在教会做义工服侍,直到今天(没打过一天工)。
教会没有工资,没有补助。
期间,经历过很多艰难,人生几次转折中,差点放弃服侍。
但感谢神的恩典,是祂在每次的难处面前为我开出路,用祂钉痕的手拉住我,用祂十字架的爱吸引我到如今。
使我看似贫穷,实则样样都不缺。
祂亲自藉着环境,藉着人,供给了我一切所需用的。
有时,连我的心怀意念祂都顾及!
噢!
我们的神太奇妙!
所以,服侍神的同工,不论你是专职还是义工,只要是神亲自呼召的,祂必负责到底。
无论你所处的环境如何,都不要灰心,将你一切的问题交托给神,并信服等候祂,祂必给你意想不到的预备。
我越来越觉得,今生能侍奉祂,是我无上的荣幸!
The COVID-19 pandemic has a far-reaching impact on the modern world, and also the church.
The church has painful issues, including fewer tithes, which has given rise to a financial crisis.
A pastor said, “The church has no tithes or offerings as it couldn’t hold in-person services during the pandemic. This makes the poor rural churches worse. Pastors have stopped receiving meager salaries.”
In fact, the financial difficulty of the church is more prominent during the pandemic.
Pastor Z stated that not only the church faced a financial crisis during the pandemic.
“This is the living pressure of pastors and also the common pressure of the whole society. It is an issue that believers need to be taken care of,” said he.
He said that every person’s life has been affected due to the virus. Many enterprises and shops have been closed down, and employees lost their jobs.
“The income of the church’s believers is impacted, so naturally their tithes are reduced or zero. Naturally, the church is experiencing stress.”
If a church or pastor could get out of this predicament on their own, then it would not be tangled up with the current financial pressure.
In this special period, everything people have relied on has collapsed. This was the time when Christians should bring them the real “gospel”, to care for people and comfort them. It was also an urgent time to pastor and guide believers.
Pastor Z shared that pastors should work hard and pray for divine help to solve financial difficulties.
Pastor G from Jiangsu said that financial pressure was not the biggest dilemma for the church.
He added that pastors should give first priority on how to equip themselves. “But those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. The church does not need to be concerned about money because the house of God never lacks money. The key shortage lies in the spiritual life of the pastor.”
He believed that as soon as pastors did better in pastoral ministry, the life of their congregations would naturally grow and offerings would surely come in.
“If a pastor does not have a good life and a church is not well prepared, the church will lose its members and have no income when it resumes reopening. On the contrary, we should get ready. When the church is reopened, we can give more spiritual food to believers. I’m confident that believers will generously give their tithes.”
Pastor S, who was born after 1995, wrote an article about pastors’ low incomes.
It reads, “As a Gen Z, I expect the church to raise up more young people. I wish the system of the Chinese church would be improved and more pleasing to God... Why the church in coastal Jiangsu and Zhejiang spends some million and even ten million yuan to build church buildings, but has not considered that the system should be changed?
The moment I was called to be God’s servant, I had countless worries. I was anxious that I would live off my parents all my life... Predecessors and pastors of the church, do you know the difficulty of the little brat who thought he would get his parents in trouble after becoming a pastor when he was a teenager?
Isn’t this only because of my lack of faith? Or should the church reflect on itself? I think both are justified.”
He encouraged church leaders to reflect on a question – do pastors’ salaries conflict with faith?
“To serve is not for mammon. We the young generation must know this, but does the church offer more faith to young pastors on behalf of God? We don’t want to be NEET. This is our voice...”
Many readers felt the same as him. A comment said, “Your words are truthful. I’m helpless when it comes to pastors’ salaries...”
A Christian argued that pastors should have the courage to express their needs and not simply give spiritual answers to cover the problem. Pastors should be brave and let others see their weaknesses. How could a person who neglected his own needs be sympathetic to others’ needs?
Pastor G deemed that pastors had the right to claim their needs. After all, they have families to take care of.
Brother Y came to a county church in Fujian Province where he saw a paying model.
The leader of the church proposed a policy for pastors: pastors love the church 100 per cent and the church loves pastors 100 percent; the church supplies pastors’ meals, housing, transportation, and supports their children’s education. Even their weddings are held by the church.
Y said, “How couldn such a church not love its pastors?”
A great mass fervor of church construction occurred in the 1980s and 90s. Most of the tithes and offerings were used to build churches.
It is said that only ten percent of congregations give tithes. It’s very hard for the church to preach about tithing, but often it makes an appeal and gives encouragement on this topic.
Sister M, a rural pastor in Anhui, was unpaid during the COVID-19 lockdown as her registered church almost received no tithes. Later an upper-class church distributed financial aid to grassroots pastors, including her.
A believer whose income was severely affected during the lockdown in Guangdong stuck to tithing, even if the sum totalled only more than ten yuan.
In her eighties, an elderly sister from a church in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, placed three rolls of 100 yuan bills into an offering box.
A church volunteer talked about his moving experience of God’s grace. Three years ago, there were no full-time seminary graduates serving in his church. He never received any payment from the church since he started to work at the age of 25. In the process, he encountered many difficulties and almost gave up his ministry, but God made a way for him to solve every problem.
- Translated by Karen Luo
In Post-pandemic Era, How Should Church Face Financial Crisis?